Saib. Mloog. Kawm. - Lub Limtiam Tiv Thaiv Hluav Taws

Txhua xyoo, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) tuav lub limtiam tiv thaiv hluav taws uas yog lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb hluav taws. Lub ntsiab lus xyoo no,"Npaj koj txoj kev khiav tawm," tsim nyob rau xyoo tas los's "Saib. Mloog. Kawm. Nco ntsoov– hluav taws tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob qhov twg."

Txij Lub Kaum Hli 6 txog rau Lub Kaum Hli 12, NFPA tab tom nrhiav los pab cov tsev neeg Cov Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Kos npe nkag siab txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev npaj khiav tawm thaum muaj hluav taws tshwm sim. Kev khiav tawm cov phiaj xwm txuas ntxiv nthuav dav"peb cov kauj ruam yooj yim tab sis tseem ceeb los ua kom txo tau qhov muaj hluav taws kub." Cov kauj ruam yog:

Nrhiav qhov chaw hluav taws tuaj yeem pib

Mloog lub suab ceeb toom pa taws

Kawm ob txoj hauv kev tawm ntawm txhua chav

Thaum NFPA'lub hauv paus tseem ceeb muaj feem ntau ntawm kev nyab xeeb hluav taws hauv tsev, cov lus siv rau kev lag luam thiab– tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev txhim kho ntawm txoj kev khiav tawm thiab kev siv tshuaj tua hluav taws.

Thaum nrhiav kev phom sij hluav taws kub hauv koj lub tsev thiab chaw ua haujlwm, koj'rov tseem nrhiav kev tshem tawm lawv. Kev txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem yog thawj kauj ruam hauv ob kauj ruam txheej txheem.

Thaum koj'rov mloog lub suab ceeb toom pa taws, nco ntsoov tias koj tsuas muaj feeb kom tawm hauv tsev sai sai yog tias muaj hluav taws kub. Qhov ntawd's yog vim li cas muaj txoj kev khiav thiab txoj kev npaj yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Kev npaj rau hluav taws yog ib txwm zoo dua li cia nws ntes koj los ntawm kev xav tsis thoob.

Rau koj lub tsev thiab chaw ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum kawm ob txoj hauv kev tawm ntawm txhua chav. Txhua qhov tawm yuav tsum nkag mus tau thiab tsis muaj teeb meem. Rau cov lag luam, siv Emergency Exit Sign zoo li ib qho qhia saum toj no ceeb toom cov neeg ua haujlwm tias qhov hluav taws kub yuav tsum nyob twj ywm kom meej txhua lub sijhawm.

Yog tias koj lub lag luam muaj cov tshuaj tua hluav taws rau cov neeg ua haujlwm siv, nco ntsoov tias nws yog tus tswv ntiav haujlwm's lub luag haujlwm los qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm siv lawv li cas. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kawm tsis yog't tsuas yog ib lub sijhawm tshwm sim. Cov chav kawm yuav tsum tau them txhua xyoo los pab txhim kho thiab txhim kho cov txuj ci tsim nyog los siv cov tshuaj tua hluav taws kom tsim nyog hauv chaw ua haujlwm.

Kev tiv thaiv hluav taws lub lim tiam isn't tsuas yog rau cov neeg laus xwb. NFPA tseem muab ntau yam kev pab, suav nrog kev ua ub no, kev ua si, thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab rau cov menyuam kawm txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm hluav taws. Nws's yeej tsis ntxov dhau los pab koj cov neeg koj hlub npaj rau qhov xwm txheej ceev.